Matrix NLS Equations Derived from Coupled KdV Equations

Allan Fordy,

Department of Applied Mathematical Studies and Centre for Nonlinear Studies, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK.

In this paper we perform a multiple scales analysis on the coupled KdV systems associated with some matrix Schr\"odinger operators. We derive the corresponding matrix NLS equations, together with their zero-curvature respresentations. One particular class of these constitutes a new, integrable NLS system.

We then consider the stationary flows of these equations and present a new integrable generalisation of the Garnier system, having a $2N \times 2N$ Lax matrix, from which we calculate the constants of motion.


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